Behind the brand's equity
Can you explain the historical products of Philips electronics ?
Philips Electronics has a rich history of innovation and product development. Here's a brief overview of some of the historical products that have been significant in the company's journey:
1890s: Philips began with the production of cost-effective, reliable electric incandescent light bulb.
1910: The establishment of the Philips research laboratory led to breakthroughs in X-ray tubes and marked the beginning of Philips involvement in health technology¹.
1920s: Philips introduced the Philips radio, which featured the famous waves-and-stars shield, reflecting the company's design expertise.
1930s: The Philishave, a pioneering rotary electric razor, was introduced and became an instant success¹.
1940s: Post-World War II innovations included UV light for killing bacteria, tubular fluorescent lights, new magnetic materials and ceramics, a hearing aid, a gramophone, and the introduction of mass-market television.
1950s: Philips created a unique ‘ambient’ experience at the 1958 Expo with
Le Poème Electronique, showcasing color, sound, and images¹.
Additionally, Philips is known for its contributions to audio technology with the invention of the **compact audio cassette in 1963**, and in collaboration with Sony, the development of the
compact disc in 1978. Philips has also been a leader in lighting technology and health technology products.
The company's focus on innovation has led to a continuous stream of products that have improved people's lives over its more than 130-year history¹..
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(2) Philips | Encyclopedia.com..
Why was Philips radio unique than any other radio brand in those time?
The Philips radio was unique for several reasons during the 1920s:
Design Innovation: Philips radios were known for their exceptional design, which was a result of the company's focus on consistent and effective design principles. The Philips radio introduced the famous waves-and-stars shield, which became a symbol of the brand's design expertise.
Integrated Components: The first Philips radio, introduced in 1927 (type 2501), was comprised entirely of Philips-built components. This was significant because earlier radios often required separate components that needed to be assembled by the user.
Miniwatt Radio Valve: Philips had success with its Miniwatt radio valve in 1923, which led to the development of their first radio. The Miniwatt valve was a key component that helped in enhancing the performance and reliability of radios at that time¹.
These factors contributed to Philips radio's uniqueness, making it a preferred choice among consumers and helping to establish Philips as a leader in the radio market during the 1920s.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(2) First Philips radio, 1927 - Media library | Philips..
(3) Philips No. 2514 | Kalff, Louis Christiaan | V&A Explore The Collections. .
How does the Philips electronics get the idea of miniwatt radio valve?
The idea for the Miniwatt radio valve, which was a significant innovation in the early days of Philips Electronics, stemmed from the company's commitment to research and development in the field of electronics. The Miniwatt valve was introduced in 1923, following Philips' success in creating a reliable and efficient light bulb. The company's expertise in vacuum technology and material science, which was crucial for light bulb production, also played a pivotal role in the development of the Miniwatt valve.
The Miniwatt valve was designed to be a small, low-power consumption valve that could be used in radio sets, making radios more accessible and affordable for the public. This innovation was part of Philips' broader strategy to create a range of products that would enhance the quality of life for its customers. The Miniwatt valve's introduction was a key moment in the history of Philips Electronics, as it marked the company's entry into the growing radio market and set the stage for future developments in electronic components¹².
Philips' approach to innovation was characterized by a deep understanding of consumer needs and a focus on creating products that were not only technologically advanced but also user-friendly and aesthetically pleasing. This philosophy is evident in the design and functionality of the Miniwatt radio valve, which helped to establish Philips as a leader in the electronics industry during that era.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) First Philips radio, 1927 - Media library | Philips..
(2) Miniwatt Digest - World Radio History..
(3) Electronic Valve - Philips Miniwatt, Dual Diode, Type 80, 1960s..
(4) PHILIPS FACTORY VALVE CODES..
Certainly! The Philips Miniwatt radio valve, introduced in the 1920s, was a significant advancement in radio technology. Here's a technical analysis of the Miniwatt radio valve from that era:
Low Power Consumption: The Miniwatt valve was designed to operate at lower power levels compared to other valves at the time. This made it more suitable for use in home radios, which were becoming increasingly popular.
Vacuum Technology: Philips' expertise in vacuum technology, essential for the production of light bulbs, was crucial in the development of the Miniwatt valve. The vacuum inside the valve allowed for the free movement of electrons, which was necessary for the valve's operation.
Innovative Design: The Miniwatt valve featured an innovative design that included changes in bulb size and shape, the use of P-type side-contact bases, and later, octal bases. These design choices contributed to the valve's performance and reliability¹.
Pinch-Type Valves: Many of the Miniwatt valves produced were pinch-type, which involved a specific method of sealing the valve and the internal components to the external pins. This construction was a standard for the time and was part of the evolution of valve technology¹.
9-Pin Noval Construction: Some Miniwatt valves employed the 9-pin Noval construction, which used uneven base-pin spacing. This provided self-location and allowed for correspondingly cheaper sockets, making the valves more cost-effective¹.
The Miniwatt radio valve was a product of Philips' continuous efforts in research and development, aiming to meet the expanding needs of the electronics industry. Its technical features made it a standout product and contributed to the widespread adoption of radio technology in households.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Miniwatt Digest - World Radio History..
(2) 2 TYPE INDICATION OF THE MINIWATT VALVES - World Radio History..
(3) electron Tube Data sheets - PHILIPS' TECHNICAL LIBRARY - PoC-Net..
What is the difference between the diot and miniwatt radio valves?
The difference between a diode and a Miniwatt radio valve lies primarily in their construction and function within electronic circuits:
Diode: A diode is a type of vacuum tube or valve that has two electrodes: a cathode and an anode. Its primary function is to allow current to flow in only one direction, effectively acting as a rectifier. Diodes are used to convert alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). The cathode is heated to emit electrons through thermionic emission, and these electrons can only flow to the anode when it is at a positive potential relative to the cathode.
Miniwatt Radio Valve: The term "Miniwatt" refers to a brand name used by Philips for a range of their radio valves, which could include diodes, triodes, and other types of valves. The Miniwatt valves were designed to operate at lower power levels, making them suitable for use in home radios. They were also part of Philips' broader strategy to create a range of products that would enhance the quality of life for its customers. The Miniwatt valves could perform various functions depending on their design, including amplification, oscillation, and rectification¹.
In essence, while a diode is a specific type of valve with a particular function (rectification), the term "Miniwatt" encompasses a variety of valves produced by Philips, each with its own set of capabilities. The Miniwatt valves were notable for their low power consumption and were integral to the advancement of radio technology in the early 20th century.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) UK Vintage Radio Repair and Restoration - How Do Valves Work?..
(2) Fleming valve - Wikipedia..
(3) Electric Valves: Diodes, Triodes, and Transistors - Zipcon..
(4) Diode vs. Triode — What’s the Difference?. .
When did Philips electronics company first time add IC in their Radio circuit?
Philips Electronics began incorporating integrated circuits (ICs) into their radio circuits in the 1970s. This was a period when the use of ICs in consumer electronics was becoming more widespread due to their advantages in terms of size, reliability, and functionality. The introduction of ICs marked a significant shift from the use of discrete components to more compact and integrated solutions, allowing for the production of smaller, more efficient, and more reliable radios.
The exact date when Philips first used an IC in their radio circuits is not readily available in my current resources, but the transition would have been in line with the broader electronics industry's move towards ICs after their invention and commercialization in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Philips, being a leading electronics company, would have adopted this technology to stay competitive and meet the evolving demands of the market..
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) First Philips radio, 1927 - Media library | Philips.
(3) Single Chip FM Radio Circuit with Diagram using TDA 7000 IC - CircuitsToday..
(4) Invention of the integrated circuit - Wikipedia..
(5) Philips Transistor Radio Service Manual Circuits Vol 3 1971 1973..
(6) Full text of "philips :: dataBooks :: 1980 Philips Integrated Circuits .....
(7) A Nonlinear History of Radio - Stanford University..
(8) 55 Years of Integrated Circuits: The Chip Changed Everything..
(9) The Integrated Circuit -- 1959 | History of Computer Communications.
(10) Integrated circuit (IC) | Types, Uses, & Function | Britannica..
Which is the Radio model of Philips first time use IC ?
The specific model of the Philips radio that first used an integrated circuit (IC) is not explicitly documented in the available resources. However, it is known that Philips began incorporating ICs into their radio circuits during the early 1970s. The transition to using ICs was part of a broader movement in the electronics industry towards more compact and integrated solutions, which allowed for the production of smaller, more efficient, and more reliable radios.
If you're looking for detailed information on a particular model or the service manuals for Philips radios from that era, there are archives and collections, such as the Philips Transistor Radio Service Manual Circuits, that could provide more specific insights into the models and their internal components¹.
For collectors and enthusiasts, these documents can be a valuable resource for understanding the evolution of Philips radios and the introduction of ICs in their designs.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Philips Transistor Radio Service Manual Circuits Vol 3 1971 1973..
(2) First Philips radio, 1927 - Media library | Philips..
(3) The NZ Vintage Radio Project - Philips..
(4) Philips History and Model Numbering schemes - Radiomuseum..
(5) 1001RF Radio Philips Radios - Deutschland, build 1940 ?, 1 schematics .....
Who was the founder of Philips electronics company?
The Philips Electronics company was founded by Gerard Philips and his father Frederik Philips. They established the company in Eindhoven, Netherlands, in 1891. The company started with the production of carbon-filament lamps and other electro-technical products, and over time, it grew into a global conglomerate known for its innovations in lighting, consumer electronics, and healthcare technology¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(3) Philips | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica Money..
Where is Phillips electronics company now?
Philips Electronics, officially known as Royal Philips, is currently a global company with its headquarters still in the Netherlands. As of the latest updates, Philips is a large global conglomerate with a market value of more than 26 billion U.S. dollars. The company has seen some improvement in the fourth quarter of 2022 and is taking actions to address operational challenges in an uncertain environment².
Philips has shifted its focus over the years from consumer electronics to health technology and continues to be a leader in medical devices and healthcare solutions. It operates in more than 100 countries and employs approximately 79,000 employees worldwide³. Philips remains committed to innovation and improving the lives of people through meaningful technology.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Philips – Statistics & Facts | Statista. .
(2) Philips' Fourth-Quarter and Annual Results 2022..
(3) Philips provides update on its financial performance in Q3 - GlobeNewswire..
Can you introduce me with some healthcare products of Royal Philips?
Royal Philips offers a wide range of healthcare products designed to improve patient care and enhance health outcomes. Here are some of their key healthcare products:
Computed Tomography (CT) Scanners: Philips CT scanners and solutions utilize the diagnostic potential of CT imaging, offering a variety of technologies and applications¹.
Diagnostic ECG: Philips provides diagnostic ECG products that speed the flow of cardiology knowledge throughout healthcare organizations, including cardiographs, Holter and stress systems, algorithms, and ECG management systems¹.
Clinical Informatics : Solutions for aggregated enterprise healthcare data across the patient care continuum, helping to gain visibility into the overall health of a patient and proactively manage population health¹.
Emergency Care and Resuscitation: Philips offers emergency care and resuscitation solutions that help respond to emergencies quickly, both before and inside the hospital, with innovative and evidence-based systems¹.
Image-Guided Therapy: Solutions for visual guidance during minimally invasive therapies, with one of the broadest ranges of interventional solutions in the industry¹.
Digital Pathology: Digital pathology solutions that help to increase workflow efficiencies, speed up consults, and uncover new insights in today’s busy pathology labs¹.
Magnetic Resonance (MRI): MRI systems and solutions that can help perform in many clinical circumstances, with technologies designed to improve patient experience and clinical outcomes¹.
Patient Monitoring: A wide selection of patient monitoring systems and solutions designed to improve patient care, drive clinical performance, and lower costs¹.
Oral Healthcare: Innovative, evidence-based solutions that empower dental patients to meet their unique oral care needs¹.
Radiography and Fluoroscopy: Highly customizable x-ray & fluoroscopy solutions, from portable x-ray equipment to complete digital X-ray rooms¹.
These products reflect Philips' commitment to innovation in healthcare technology, aiming to provide integrated and patient-centered solutions across various medical fields.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(2) Philips launches new consumer health innovations - News | Philips..
(3) Philips celebrates 130 years - News | Philips..
(4) Advancing Digital Health Technology | Philips..
Can give me some Information on about VCR and VCP model of Philips electronics company?
Certainly! Philips Electronics has been a significant player in the development of video cassette recorders (VCRs) and video cassette players (VCPs). Here's some information about these devices:
VCR (Video Cassette Recorder): Philips was one of the pioneers in the VCR market. The company introduced the **Video Cassette Recording (VCR)** system in
1972, which was the first successful consumer-level home videocassette recorder system⁷. This system allowed users to record television broadcasts and play pre-recorded videos. It was a major advancement in home entertainment technology.
VCP (Video Cassette Player): A VCP is similar to a VCR but typically lacks the recording function. It is designed solely for playback of VHS tapes. Philips produced various models of VCPs that were known for their quality and reliability.
DVD/VCR Combo: Philips also developed DVD recorder/VCR combos like the DVDR3545V/F7, which could play various media formats, including DivX, MP3s, WMA, and JPEGs. This model allowed users to enjoy the convenience of both DVD and VHS formats in one device⁶.
Philips' VCR and VCP models were known for their innovation, quality, and user-friendly features, contributing to the company's reputation as a leader in consumer electronics. However, with the advent of digital technology, the demand for these analog systems has declined, and Philips, like many other companies, has shifted its focus to more contemporary technologies.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Video Cassette Recording - Wikipedia..
(2) DVD recorder/VCR DVDR3545V/F7 | Philips..
(3) RC530B LED43S/940 PSD W8L150 VPC PI5 IP | Philips lighting..
(4) Find model number | Philips..
(5) Videocassette recorder - Wikipedia..
(6) VCR. Discover the full range | Philips..
(7) Compare our VCR player | Philips..
What type of technology was used in Philips VCR then?
The technology used in Philips Video Cassette Recorders (VCRs) during their early development included several innovative features:
Magnetic Tape: Philips VCRs used large square cassettes with coaxial reels, containing half-inch wide chrome dioxide magnetic tape. This allowed for the recording and playback of video and audio signals¹.
High Tape Speed: To prevent crosstalk between adjacent video tracks, Philips VCRs ran at a high tape speed of 11.26 inches per second. This was before the development of the slant azimuth technique, which allowed for slower tape speeds and more recording time on the same length of tape¹.
Mechanical Design: The VCRs had "first-generation" mechanics, including magnetic braking servo systems applied to relatively large mains voltage induction motors. The machines were entirely mechanically controlled, with big square keys and mechanical interlocks¹³.
Video Recording Format: The Philips VCR system was an early domestic analog recording format. It was the first successful consumer-level home videocassette recorder system, introduced in 1972¹.
These features combined to create a practical and user-friendly home video system, which was a significant advancement in home entertainment technology at the time.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Video Cassette Recording - Wikipedia..
(2) VCR, VCR-LP and SVR Page - Old Technology..
(3) Videocassette recorder - Wikipedia..
Deoxide magnetic type how to work with VCR audio system.
The chrome dioxide (CrO2) magnetic tape used in Philips VCRs, like the N1500 model introduced in 1972, worked with the audio system in the following way:
Magnetic Recording: The audio signal was converted into an electrical signal, which then modulated the magnetization of the CrO2 magnetic tape. This process is known as magnetic recording¹.
High Coercivity: Chrome dioxide tapes have high coercivity, meaning they can maintain magnetic states (representing audio signals) under higher magnetic fields without being erased or altered¹.
Audio Tracks: The audio system in a VCR typically uses a longitudinal track on the tape for mono audio. If the system is stereo or has additional audio channels, more tracks can be used¹.
Playback: During playback, the magnetized tape passes over the playback head, which detects the changes in the magnetic field and converts them back into an electrical signal. This signal is then amplified and sent to the speakers to produce sound¹.
The use of CrO2 magnetic tape was crucial for achieving high-quality audio recording and playback in VCR systems, contributing to the overall performance of the device.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Philips N1500 / N1700 VCR - greatbear audio and video digitising. .
(2) Video Cassette Recording - Wikipedia..
(3) Seeing the tracks II — An improved magnetic viewing system./.
How VCR produced video signal for a TV?
A Video Cassette Recorder (VCR) produced a video signal for a TV by reading the magnetic signals recorded on the tape and converting them into an electrical signal that could be displayed on a television. Here's a simplified explanation of the process:
1.Magnetic Tape Reading: The VCR's playback head reads the analog magnetic signals stored on the tape, which represent the video and audio information.
2. Signal Conversion: The VCR converts these magnetic signals into electrical signals that correspond to the original video and audio.
3. Modulation: The VCR modulates the composite video signal and the sound signal onto a carrier frequency, typically 60 MHz (channel 3) or 66 MHz (channel 4), just like a TV station would³.
4. Output to TV: The modulated signal is then sent directly to the TV through a cable connection. The TV demodulates this signal to recover the video and audio information and displays it on the screen.
5. Connection Types: The VCR was typically connected to the television using AV cables, which transmitted the video and audio signals. Different types of AV cables, such as RCA or SCART, were used depending on the region and the VCR model⁵.
This process allowed VCRs to play back pre-recorded tapes or broadcast television programs recorded on tapes, providing entertainment and convenience to users.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Understanding Analog TV - How Digital Television Works - HowStuffWorks..
(2) How to Connect a VCR to a TV: A Step-by-Step Diagram Guide..
(3) How to Connect a VCR to Your Modern TV | PCMag..
(4) How To Connect A VCR To A TV-Tutorial - YouTube..
(5) The VCR - How VCRs Work | HowStuffWorks..
What challenges were faced when optimizing video quality in early VCR systems?
Optimizing video quality in early VCR systems faced several technical challenges:
Bandwidth Limitations: Video signals contain a vast amount of information, with frequencies up to 4.2 megahertz, which was significantly more than audio signals. This required more sophisticated technology to capture and reproduce the video signal accurately¹.
Helical Scanning Complexity: Unlike audio tape, which moves past a stationary recording head, most videocassette recordings used helical scanning. This involved diagonal tracks across the tape and required the tape to be wrapped around a rotating drum with recording heads, adding complexity to the mechanism¹.
Tape and Cassette Reliability: Early VCR systems used tape cartridges that were less reliable than cassettes. Ensuring that the tape did not slip out of position during playback and recording was a challenge¹.
Cost Reduction: Making VCR technology affordable for consumers was a significant hurdle. Early attempts by companies like Ampex faced difficulties in reducing costs to a reasonable consumer price point¹.
Market Perception: Companies known for professional video equipment, such as Ampex, struggled to market consumer video products effectively. Their sales force and distributors were not perceived as suppliers of consumer video products¹.
These challenges were part of the complex process of bringing VCR technology to the consumer market and required innovative solutions to overcome.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Revisiting the VCR’s Origins - IEEE Spectrum..
(2) An improved algorithm of video quality assessment by danmaku ... - Springer..
(3) Optimizing Technology in Video Coding and Decoding..
What were some of the breakthroughs that improved video quality over time?
Certainly! Over time, several breakthroughs have significantly improved video quality. Here are some notable advancements:
1. Super Resolution:
- Super resolution technology enhances video resolution beyond the original by generating additional pixels in real time. This allows for sharper video calls and high-quality content without massive infrastructure investments².
2. Low-Light Enhancement:
- Improving visibility and brightness in videos recorded under low-light conditions. This technology ensures better real-time communication even in dimly lit environments².
3.Interpolation:
- Algorithms create new video frames by analyzing adjacent frames. This reduces the impact of network jitter and packet loss on live video streams².
4. Portrait Segmentation:
- Identifying and isolating people from their backgrounds. It allows for applying filters or effects to the background without affecting the person being filmed in real time².
5. AI-Based Video Enhancement:
- Real-time communication platforms incorporate AI-powered video enhancement to improve user experience. For example:
- Snapchat's filters and lenses track and modify facial features during video calls.
- Microsoft's Edge browser uses AI for video super resolution, enhancing video quality and clarity².
6. Nvidia's Omniverse Platform:
- Uses AI to simulate realistic lighting and physics in virtual environments, creating a more immersive experience for users in the metaverse².
These breakthroughs have transformed video quality, making real-time communication and media consumption more enjoyable and efficient.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) How AI-Powered Video Enhancement Is Transforming Real-Time ... - Forbes. .
(2) Improving pixel quality of compressed video - BBC R&D..
(3) Image and Video Quality Improvement Techniques for ... - SpringerOpen..
(4) Video restoration based on deep learning: a comprehensive survey - Springer..
What are some recent developments in video compression algorithms?
Certainly! Here are some recent developments in video compression algorithms:
1. Deep Learning-Based Video Compression:
- Advances in deep learning have significantly impacted video compression. Techniques that utilize neural networks and deep learning models have shown promise in improving compression efficiency and quality. These methods analyze video content, identify redundancies, and compress videos more efficiently than traditional pixel-based approaches¹.
2. Content-Aware Encoding:
- Content-aware encoding (CAE) uses AI to analyze and identify important parts of a video scene. It allocates more bits to crucial areas for better visual quality while reducing the bit rate for less important parts. CAE adjusts encoding based on content, resolution, and perceived quality, leading to improved compression results².
3. Versatile Video Coding (VVC):
- VVC is a new-generation video coding standard that aims for 30% to 50% better compression efficiency compared to previous standards. It focuses on 4K to 16K resolutions and 360-degree video compression for both lossless and lossy scenarios¹.
4. AI-Driven Algorithms:
- Companies like Apple have acquired startups specializing in AI algorithms for video compression. These algorithms analyze video content, understand context, and optimize compression based on content-awareness. Expect more smart video-compression tools and advancements in augmented reality (AR) applications².
5. Attention Mechanisms and Optimization:
- Recent advancements include attention mechanisms that help neural encoders better understand video data and optimize visual quality. These techniques go beyond traditional distortion measures and enhance overall compression performance¹.
In summary, the convergence of AI, deep learning, and content-aware techniques is transforming the landscape of video compression, leading to more efficient and high-quality video streaming services³.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) Deep Learning Based Video Compression Techniques with Future ... - Springer..
(2) AI Poised to Transform Video-Compression Landscape..
(3) Latest Progress of Video Compression Technology in 2023. .
(4) Advances In Video Compression System Using Deep Neural Network: A .....
(5) Deep Learning Based Video Compression Techniques with Future ... - Springer..
How does perform both VCR and computer utility software to generate smooth videos?
Both VCRs and computer utility software generate smooth videos by addressing the challenges of video playback and compression. Here's how they do it:
VCR (Video Cassette Recorder):
Helical Scan Recording: VCRs use a helical scan technique where the tape moves at a slow speed, and the recording heads move at high speed on a rotating drum. This allows for a high bandwidth to record the video signal¹.
Interlaced Video: VCRs typically record and play back interlaced video, which alternates between displaying odd and even lines for each frame. This reduces flicker and gives the illusion of smoother motion¹.
Time Base Correction (TBC): Some VCRs include a TBC that stabilizes the video signal, correcting timing errors that can cause jitter during playback¹.
Computer Utility Software:
Frame Interpolation: Software can create additional frames between existing ones to make motion appear smoother, especially when slowing down video footage².
Video Stabilization: Software algorithms stabilize shaky footage by analyzing motion vectors and compensating for unwanted camera movements³.
Compression Algorithms: Modern video codecs efficiently compress video data while maintaining quality, allowing for smooth playback even at lower bitrates².
Both systems work to ensure that the video playback is as smooth as possible, with VCRs relying on mechanical and analog electronic techniques, while computer software uses digital processing and algorithms to enhance video quality.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/17/2024
(1) How to Slow-Mo Videos Smoothly on Any Device [Complete Guide 2023]..
(2) How to Make a Video Slow Motion (AI-Powered) - VideoProc Converter..
(3) 10 Best Video Stabilizer Software to Fix Shaky Footage - CyberLink..
Thanked by,
Syed Anisur Rahman
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